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Actitud

En el contexto de la navegación inercial, la actitud se refiere a la orientación o posición de un objeto en relación con un marco de referencia, típicamente la Tierra o un sistema de coordenadas local. Se define por los ángulos de rollo, tono y guiñada del objeto, que describen su orientación en el espacio tridimensional.

Aspectos clave de la actitud en la navegación inercial:

Ángulos de actitud:

Rollo: la rotación del objeto alrededor de su eje longitudinal (típicamente el eje x). Define la inclinación del objeto hacia la izquierda o la derecha.

Pitch: la rotación alrededor del eje lateral (típicamente el eje y). Define la inclinación hacia arriba y hacia abajo del objeto.

Yaw: la rotación alrededor del eje vertical (típicamente el eje z). Define la dirección de viaje o encabezado del objeto.